KANGAROO TRACKS: EXPLORING AMONGST THE 2017 WATTLE BLOSSOMS

After parking in Schwarz Place, Flynn, I aimed to walk through the reserve checking known areas of weed infestation to assess the species’ status as spring approaches. It wasn’t surprising to see the main track was busy with people escaping, with and without dogs, from the confinement yesterday’s wild winds and cold had induced.
At first it was sunny and the winds were light but by 10.15 the winds were stronger and from the south. Their coldness came straight off the snow in the Brindabellas, though visible whiteness decreased as the warm sun melted a couple of days’ worth of precipitation; at most sleet for us in the suburbs but snow to excite the winter sports enthusiasts in the high country. And to think that if overseas folk know where Australia is at all most of them wouldn’t know that our modest mountains attract snow.
African Lovegrass (ALG) shows up to the east of Schwarz Place usually along the tracks and paths. There are a few woody weeds to attend to. I was more than delighted to hear 3 hours later that the new people at the end of the street had taken out many trailer loads of overgrown plants including Cotoneaster, Jasmine and Periwinkle since they moved in. Their weeds went to Canberra Sand & Gravel at Parkwood to be mulched and composted. We’ll be able to reward them with free native plants from the next Weed Swap on 4th & 5th November.  
Although some plants here have been sprayed before I think there’s still Chilean Needle Grass growing in this part of the reserve. The St John’s Wort patch I knew of seemed to either be clean or a bit behind in the rosettes developing.
North of Snow Gum Corner’s views above Jacob Place, masses of Wild Oats have already germinated. By summer the plants will be over a metre tall. The oats were part of pasture improvement practice when land around the embryonic Canberra, including Mt Rogers, was grazed. There’s a curious 4 m square space in the oats where a white-flowered, tiny native Asperula conferta grows. Common Woodruff is its common name. I wonder whether its chemistry has some inhibitory effect on the oats or perhaps where it grows is too wet for introduced plants. There’s another area of Woodruff on the way to the creek in Flynn and this is clayey and wet after rain events.
Much of Mt Rogers shows remnants of Grassy Woodland where there are species of shrubs, Acacias (wattles) and Eucalypts interspersed with native grasses and wildflower species. Decades of grazing after settlement in the 1840s displaced the groundstorey native plants. Often places that had rocks or boulders protruding from deep under ground protected native grasses and wild flowers. Mt Rogers has several examples of these refuges. Some have had Urn Heath flowering with pale yellow bells all winter and they’re now welcoming the Hardenbergias’ purple flowers. Aidan has written an interesting article on Mt Rogers’ geology. It’s available on the Blog that Ann curates for us: www.mtrogerslandcare.blogspot.com
I wondered whether Mt Rogers had been cleared of younger trees during the grazing period? Some 70 magnificent triple-century Eucalypts remain. Nola and Graham volunteered to photograph them several years ago. Griffin and Angharad have volunteered to GPS the gum trees more recently … fine examples of the diverse contributions members of the Mt Rogers community make to the reserve that gives hundreds of us so much pleasure.
I met Bob and his canine Beau at one point. Bob recalled discovering Mt Rogers in the 1980s after moving into Spence. He recalled how he collected and filled the equivalent of several wheelbarrow loads of rubbish in those days. With great attention to detail Bob also picked up broken glass. These days the rubbish situation is better. Chris is one of those who now picks up litter when walking with Margaret and canines Cayenne and Pepper. He remarked that he’d found a perfectly serviceable toothbrush the other day: possibly his most inexplicable find so far.
As Bob and I chatted a flock of small birds came through. The mixed flock of insectivorous birds were exploring the copious Cootamundra Wattle blossoms for insects and larvae. Wrens, Grey Fantails, Silvereyes, Thornbills foraged at different levels of the trees and on the ground. They need fine bills to secure their prey species. They’re a contrast to the several photos (below) I took that showed the Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoos had moved through the reserve in recent weeks. Several people have been delighted to see these birds that make regular cockatoos look small. Mt Rogers doesn’t have many cone-bearing trees but they use their massive beaks to break open the galls on some wattles. Other trees had had their bark peeled back so the cockatoos could reach the invertebrates underneath. Especially fascinating were instances when superficially healthy wattles had borers in their trunks. The birds had ‘bitten’ the trunks open and exposed the insects and their tunnels
   

As we’ve found and recorded before, there were several old trees covered with Ivy. They thrive in shady and damper places making the woodland look almost English in places. There were also known Blackberry patches to check. Deeper in from the ‘Tudor’ house in Spence there was a large Honeysuckle infestation. I stopped to watch after noticing small brown birds flying into the Honeysuckle mass and then back into nearby trees. Were they building in the shelter of the Honeysuckle or taking something from there into a nest being made in the trees? They were too quick for the binoculars but may have been White-browed Scrub Wrens.
The damp ground made pulling out isolated Serrated Tussock plants possible; I didn’t have tools with me. Steve has diligently sprayed ST and ALG whilst walking systematically through the reserve with his backpack kit. His voluntary work complements what we achieve on our twice-monthly working bees and helps to ensure that infestations ‘uphill’ of the main gravel path are recorded and dealt with.
The ACT only has two Weeds Officers but Mt Rogers is very fortunate that Jenny Conolly is able to organise funding for a contractor to spray the grasses I’ve mentioned; principally where they occur between the gravel path and residences and along the main access tracks. Persistence is the best solution for achievements against weeds, as we also know from our gardens.
The wattles are magnificent at the moment and I hope you’re able to walk round Mt Rogers soon to see them. The most numerous species is Cootamundra Wattle (two photos below) which originated in the Cootamundra area. It was widely planted decades ago and forms dense thickets after a fire event as can be seen on Mt Rogers. Silver Wattle is also in flower with Red-stemmed Wattle about to come into flower. All provide food, shelter & habitat for a range of insects, birds & other animals. 
  

Ginninderra Catchment Group, with Southern and Molonglo catchment group colleagues, is working to achieve adequate and reliable long-term funding for landcaring and the support of the volunteers who are stewards for reserves and Urban Parks around the ACT. Funding for Landcare has principally come from the Federal Government whereas Canberra Nature Park reserves Parkcarers and rangers are funded through the ACT Government.
I tried to locate the Frogmouths. We may come across their daytime roosts in a range of places, possibly depending on the prevailing winds or likelihood of sunshine. All the previous years’ nest trees I passed were bird-less. I did hear a Bronzewing Pigeon’s “Boom” once or twice. The Magpies that I came across all seemed preoccupied with foraging. Here in mid-Flynn the normal routines are changing as pairs begin nest building.
Let Access Canberra 13 22 81 know if you need signage warning of swooping birds.
Let’s hope the weather settles down for Phil Nizette of Wellspring Environmental Art & Design when he begins engraving MT ROGERS on the rock-sign on the edge of the Wickens Place carpark.
We are working on wording for dog-behaviour signs at entry points around Mt Rogers. These are to inform newcomer dog-carers about managing their canines’ behaviour whilst in the multi-use reserve. Following the review of dog exercising areas in 2014 we expected that the Government would provide educative signs for all areas where dogs are allowed. You may have noticed no smoking signs near playgrounds. Signs that might help protect us from poorly managed dogs are more difficult it seems.
 
The next Working-bees are on Sunday 27th August and Monday 4th September from 09.30. We’ll meet in Mildenhall Place and at Wickens Place respectively.   Contact 6258 4724 for details.


Rosemary, Convenor, Mt Rogers Landcare Group     21.08.17.

Working bee on 25 June 2017 at Mt Rogers


 
Phil discovered this patch of multiple woody weed species: just 25 m north of the telecom tower.

Thank you for an invaluable 2.5 hours work, David, Phil and Ted. As a result, a hundred woody weed species won't be taking water from the soil and native species after the next rain. Ann, Anne C and Anne Mc couldn't make it today.

Griffin and Angharad are continuing to work on mapping the GPS location and girth of the significant eucalypts ... these are the originals that have been watching events on Mt Rogers for several hundred years.

Phil Nizette from Wellspring Arts and Design will be supervising the installation of rocks for the engraved Mt Rogers sign on the carpark edge in the coming week. The cost of replacing the long-gone sign will be borne by the ACT Government ($2,000), TCCS (TAMS) the land's managers will contribute in kind by transporting & installing the selected rocks. Ginninderra Catchment Group will pay the remaining $1,300 for Phil to engrave  MT ROGERS on the largest rock. 

Ted is proposing to report an incident of arrogant father and son motor cyclists to the Minister hoping to thereby highlight this on-going problem and unsafe activity in the ACT's reserves. 

For reporting Anti social behaviour on Mt Rogers (and in other reserves and public places) Access Canberra is 13 22 81 is the first contact point. 

Our work today morphed into another social occasion with many topics being discussed as we worked. Another real plus was agreeing that we are so lucky to have such a friendly pack of walked dogs on Mt Rogers. Ted specialises in meeting and greeting dogs that his canines come across when walking. Phil continues to monitor drainage channels during his regular walks ... when's the next rain due?  It was great to welcome David back into the team after a few months of his being busy elsewhere. He particularly enjoys Landcaring  as it's a practical example of the stewardship he strongly believes in. 

Steve D's watercolour painting (above) of the team working against Tree of Heaven was in the Artists' Society of Canberra - Icon Water Exhibition at the Kingston Arts Hub until 30th June. (Sorry, this blog post is delayed, so you may have missed seeing it there.)

We're a multi talented community of busy and involved people!
Congratulations!

Photos below: 
  • Three that Steve D used as reference for his watercolour.
  • And two views of Mt Rogers from Percival Hill, across CSIRO land that is currently still farmland but perhaps destined to be housing one day. Mt Rogers is identifiable by the telecommunications tower standing out on its top, near a plume of smoke. 






Rosemary
Mt Rogers Landcare coordinator
25 June 2017https://ssl.gstatic.com/ui/v1/icons/mail/images/cleardot.gif


MT ROGERS NEWSLETTER MAY 2017

A new sign
We have received notification from Minister Fitzharris, as Minister for Transport Canberra & City Services (TCCS, formerly TAMS), that $2,000 has been allocated by the department towards the cost of providing a sign for Mt Rogers. It will replace a wooden sign with galvanised posts that has long been missing from alongside the carpark at Wickens Place, Fraser.

The new sign consists of a large boulder engraved with the name Mt ROGERS and supported by smaller rocks. The engraving will be carried out by Phil Nizette of Wellspring Arts and Design.
Phil selected the boulders from the Mitchell Rocks depository on 1st February and he then quoted $3,000 for his several days’ on site work + GST.

TCCS will contribute to the project by moving the boulder and associated rocks and positioning them at Wickens Place under Phil’s supervision. Two of our Mt Rogers community members have offered contributions. If anyone else would like to make contributions the Landcare Group would be most grateful.  6258 4724 for details of how to send the money via the Ginninderra Catchment Group.
If you like the idea we could obtain further approvals for adding some hardy native plants around the rock sign….but of course they would need watering-in and continual care and monitoring and Wickens Place is a challenging environment for groundcovers and shrubs.

It’s coincidental that sections of the decrepit fencing at Wickens Place have been replaced by boulders. These will complement the new sign well and vice versa.

Weeds mapped
Steve Taylor, ACT Weeds Officer, has prepared a map showing where weed species (African Lovegrass (ALG), Serrated Tussock, Chilean Needle Grass and African Parramatta Grass) have been sprayed within Mt Rogers’ 65 hectares. The map records Steve D’s volunteer efforts as a landcarer and those of contractors who are contracted by TCCS to treat weeds.

As sites go Mt Rogers is relatively ‘clean’ but even so it’s not surprising that the main problem areas are along the tracks used by feet, paws and wheels. The dense and probable source of much ALG infestation at Wickens Place is not mentioned however.

As you know, the main vectors of weed seeds are the mowers. Landcaring groups throughout Ginninderra Creek’s Catchment have raised this issue for decades trying to ensure that mower supervisors insist that the areas most free of weed species are mown before infested places.

Grassland ‘special places’
There has been some progress in that the value of native grassland places at Evatt and Latham has been recognised by specific mowing procedures and directions.

Mt Rogers is a Grassy Woodland ecosystem and does, as you know, have a few small areas of very good native vegetation that are also relatively weed free. They’re the focus of our detailed weeding and monitoring efforts.

Tree of Heaven
Two working bees have focussed attention on the large Tree of Heaven infestation. The Ailanthus altissima has suckered from a parent tree from, I assume, 40–50 years ago. We sought advice from the Urban Weeds Officer but there are insufficient funds for the TCCS unit to tackle this intractable problem. Phil G delved into the diverse research sources and we have applied a combination of methods against 2/3 of the visible seedlings and interconnected small trees. If you walk past the site you may notice the debris. The cut-off stumps are a major trip hazard hidden amongst the rank grass.
We welcomed Colin P to the Monday 1st working bee and I hope we didn’t wear out his sawing muscles. On Sunday 23rd Phil, Ted, Anne C, Ivan, Angharad, Ann M and I began the effort. We used the cut & daub method but also tried Frilling some of the thicker stems. (Photos from that day are in the April blog post, below.)

Steve D is poised to spot spray new growth and new leaves once spring arrives. With the whole plant being toxic one really does wonder at the logic of importing this species in the first place. The trees’ autumn colour is interesting but there are many other species that provide that feature.

Early Wattle
I noticed from the bus and on the cutting sides of College Street that Early Wattle, Acacia genistifolia, is in flower. The Guides planted a few just in from Wickens Place in 2010 so their pale cream flowers may be visible on Mt Rogers. (The photo of this species, below, is from a site at Jerrabomberra in 2014, by Andrew Zelnik.)


Colour
Scarlet Robins are back in some of their usual cool months haunts. They are increasingly threatened by encroachment of housing in this region so are worth reporting if you see them. Even more spectacular was a sighting at Giralang Ponds of an Azure Kingfisher. Sacred Kingfishers are attractive in their own right and regulars in the ACT region but the intense Azure blue of the “rare vagrant” in the ACT is a natural wonder. 

This photo is by Duncan McCaskill.



Natural Playgrounds
I’ve recently had three inspiring experiences with natural areas as children’s play spaces.

a) The Open Gardens Canberra scheme introduced The Children’s Garden in Holt. The parents allowed their garden preferences to adapt to the arrival of children, now 6, 8 and 10. Large climbable trees shade the garden where a deck is an outdoor room, where there are chooks, a sand pit, an orchard area including plots for each of the children’s vegetable preferences. A pile of soil proved much more popular for unstructured play than the large sandpit. This possibly proved that the young bodies instinctively knew that making mud pies, getting ‘dirty’, experimenting with ‘clay’ and water provided their bodies with beneficial microbes to enhance their developing immune systems and gut biodiversity. The family also adopted and weeded part of the easement alongside their place. This extended their play space into public land and also allowed the children more play opportunities with minimal supervision.

b) There was a meeting of many of the Urban Landcare Convenors where three examples of reclaiming public garden spaces were explained. They were near Curtin shops, an easement through O’Connor and the Lyneham Commons garden not far from the shops. In each case community groups, like ours, had formed to achieve restoration and reimagining for a public place. Other locals had been drawn in, and TCCS personnel had provided assistance and links for supplied materials including plants. They’d helped communities apply for grants to cover costs.

c) Nature Play Canberra invited Adam and Jill Bienenstock to explain how their Natural Playgrounds had evolved in Canada. Spend some time browsing www.naturalplaygrounds.ca/adam-bienenstock to discover how, time and time again, children choose natural structures such as grassy slopes, logs, rocks, piles of soil, hay-bales, nearby trees and natural collectables for their play over manufactured slides, plastic seats and expensive, adult-designed climbing equipment. They use their imaginations, communicate, collaborate, help each other to climb, classify found objects, get messy and clean up after jumping in puddles or making mud pies. The improvement in in-classroom skills, work and enthusiasm after outdoor, unstructured play is incredible.

The session was attended by Early Childhood teachers amongst other interested folk.  It’s to be hoped that more ACT schools and Child Centres are able to overcome the shackles imposed by litigious parents and the insurance industry to give more children the natural, outdoor childhood their bodies and minds need. Mt Rogers gives health to us. We know there’s plenty to offer curious and observant people outdoors. Let’s hope schools can rethink their definitions of playgrounds and even use the bush near most schools to extend their students’ experiences on a daily basis.
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Our next WORKING BEE dates are Sunday 28th May and Monday 5th June.  For both, meet at 09.30am. We’ll go after Cootamundra Wattle saplings in the eastern part of the reserve. On the Sunday, meet at Mildenhall Place, Fraser; and on the Monday meet at Snow Gum Corner ‘above’ east Schwarz Place, Flynn.

Rosemary 6258 4724


Attack on the Tree of Heaven, 23 April

Seven of us attacked the Tree of Heaven (ToH) infestation on Mt Rogers on Sunday. The patch was several hundred square metres in size when we began. It's about 1/3 or 1/2 that now!! It'll be under attack again, probably, on 1 May.

The team assembling and gathering the necessary equipment.

Starting work on the Tree of Heaven.
Right to left: Ann & Anne, Angharad & Ivan, Phil's red shirt & Ted.

At work, amongst the Phalaris.


You can see a difference as we wound up for the morning (camera's clock unadjusted).
Left to right: Anne, Ann, Ted and Ivan.

As we check no tools are left behind, the cut branches are barely visible. Look how much of the eucalypt you can see in this photo compared to the second photo in this blogpost!

Before we began on the area in the foreground of this photo, the ToH infestation was like that in the mid-distance!

MT ROGERS: THE BEGINNING OF 2017’S AUTUMN??

Our next Landcaring dates are Sunday 26th March and Monday 3rd April. Details later.
Angharad, Ann, Anne, Ivan, Ted and I contributed 21.45 hours work on February 26th & March 3rd. Diana surveyed for 1 hour. $35 per hour is now utilised in calculating the value of volunteers. We’ve saved ratepayers over $700. We’ve improved the biodiversity of Mt Rogers by destroying invasive weed species that compete for space, water and the soil’s nutrients.
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After greengrocery shopping at Choku Bai Jo at Lyneham it was 10.15 am before I reached Mt Rogers. It had been quite misty earlier and the mist was only slowly lifting. Did the sun appear in time for the Canberra Day weekend Balloons’ lift-off? Do plants contribute to mistiness through transpiring moisture through their leaves at night? There’s precious little moisture around apart from the lakes. In spite of 15 mL of rain a week ago everything is still so parched & beige.
The cloud patterns as the sun burnt off the mist were varied & delicate. Looking at clouds or for birds is a dangerous pastime in places where the gravel has been eroded off the path. I have sent in photos and a request for the surface to be maintained. The main section is that which passes the Flynn playground. Would some of you please phone the Ginninderra Catchment Group 6278 3309 to ask that they relay the message about the path’s state to the City Services people. There are many such requests to prioritise but it’s high time Mt Rogers’ gravel path received attention again, isn’t it?
Butterflies were already out presumably looking for plant species for egg-laying as there were few sources of nectar from flowers. They were followed by Yellow Winged & smaller species of Grasshoppers. There were quite a few walkers out also enjoying the day’s cooler start & aiming to be home before the 29 degrees established itself. People were asked if they needed a Mt Rogers brochure for new neighbours and about 7 were handed out.
There were several dog poo deposits on the path and no sticks in sight to move them out of people’s way. Time to ask the ACT Government AGAIN for signs about off-leash dog etiquette– if it could be guaranteed that the oblivious owners would read official signs or our own signs. The other day there was a report of kangaroos being chased by a dog when the owner-walker was present.  
Today one young dog owner had come from Florey. It’s almost impossible to see where Florey is these days as the trees and shrubs our adjacent suburbs host mask patches of grass. The vegetation is providing vital connectivity for bird species and linking the suburbs with Ginninderra Creek’s natural corridor. Ginninderra Catchment Group has organised many working parties to manage the growth of weed species along the creek over the years. This is in addition to the ongoing efforts of the Landcare groups at Evatt and Umbagong (between Latham & Macgregor), and Macgregor’s and Dunlop’s teams of dedicated volunteers. Upstream there are groups at Giralang and Crace Ponds.
Today’s conversations included several “It’s such a great place to walk round and take in the views”. It would be wonderful and so valuable if more people took time to write to ministers or phone them at the Legislative Assembly to express these feelings about our special places. Say how reinvigorated a walk makes us feel. Explain that being outdoors in nature lifts the spirits and improves our health. Show how we value the conversations we have each day. Unfortunately quantifying how people benefit from being amongst nature, plants and animals is difficult. It’s sometimes avoided by those who ‘hold the purse-strings’ so that inadequate amounts of money are allocated to reserve management and landcaring.
At around the time of the ‘backpacker saga’ $100,000,000 was allocated to Landcare by the Federal Government. With 5,400 Landcare Groups and 100,000 volunteers Australia wide that money won’t go very far. Some have the perception that ‘the environment will look after itself’. You all know that’s a fallacy because you’ve seen what a difference volunteers make over time through work that gives native species the chance to thrive in their habitats. Ginninderra Catchment Group is closely watching for the money’s allocation.
One or two people today mentioned not having seen me for a while. I have been lax in not reaching Mt Rogers. The hot days have played a part in this situation. I’ve taken the quick way out of walking around Flynn when the evenings’ cooler temperatures & breezes arrive. One of the main reasons is being part of the teams trying to prevent the Ginninderra Falls area from being overwhelmed by the Ginninderry development that’s emerging in West Belconnen.
Both the Ginninderra Falls Association & the Ginninderra Catchment Group want to see the reserve re-opened to the public. The Riverview Group has spent 7–8 years planning the Ginninderry development on land leased or owned by the Corkhill family and 5 other landowners on NSW land nearer the Ginninderra Falls. The planning has involved ground-breaking attention to ecological detail & retaining landscape features. The Murrumbidgee River in the ACT is protected by a Conservation Corridor & associated Conservation Management Plan.
However nearer Ginninderra Falls the developers are asking Yass Valley Council to change the E3 Zoning from Environmental to R1 Urban in order to maximise the number of dwellings that will be near the edge of the Falls forest in future decades. Loss of the E3 Zoning would threaten the survival of several endangered species including the Rosenberg’s Goanna. Here is a link to a short video illustrating the uniqueness of the Callitris Pine forested gorges that surround Ginninderra Creek’s last kilometre before reaching the Murrumbidgee River west of Parkwood  https://vimeo.com/207234386   The privately owned Ginninderra Falls was closed in 2004 when insurance for visitors using the nature park became impossibly expensive.
You may have heard of an announced feasibility study into the establishing of a National Park that would include the Mulligans Flat, Goorooyarroo, Mt Ainslie and Mt Majura reserves of Canberra Nature Park. There will be chances for the public and agencies to have input into the proposal. This proposal raises many questions including: how is a national park defined?, and what would be the benefits of this change of status?
My preference, stimulated by the Ginninderra Falls situation, would be to have the ACT and NSW jurisdictions work together to protect the Murrumbidgee River corridor in perpetuity. The natural vegetation and complex habitats of the river and its numerous tributaries deserve protection. In the huge swathe of land between Yass, round to the ACT’s east and south up to the High Country there are many vital connectivity corridors that allow birds and other mobile species to move through the landscape as they and Indigenous peoples have done for millennia.
There are already numerous landholders in the region who manage land in genuinely empathetic ways. Some have worked with Rivers of Carbon (riversofcarbon.org.au) and Greening Australia to fence stock out of creek and river zones, to revegetate the banks and to encourage rainfall to spread across the landscape as nutrient rich water once did. These creek corridors could provide links with other vegetation on properties throughout the region. 

Photo showing some of the region's connectivity, taken from a hill near Gundaroo NSW.

From Mt Rogers we’re able to see conservation and connectivity in action. That’s reflected in our bird list that includes overflying Pelicans, Cormorants, Eagles, Ducks. Non-resident species such as Choughs, Black-Shouldered Kites, Gang Gang Cockatoos, Varied Sitellas forage or hunt in the reserve. Scarlet Robins, Whistlers and some Honeyeaters are residents for part of each year. Butterflies come to find mates on Mt Rogers. Kangaroos may still be spooked up to Mt Rogers though we now have ‘our’ resident mob.
I’d like to see the whole National Capital region declared a Conservation Zone. Those who already live in this ‘corner’ of Australia would be stewards of the land. Our water and food supply would be protected through continued wise land-use practices. Carbon would continue to be sequestered by the trees, shrubs, forbs and grasslands and our soil and air would remain unpolluted. We’d continue to celebrate the rich tapestries of Indigenous and ‘White-fella’ culture and heritage by preserving our ancestors’ artefacts, technologies, creativity and customs.
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Any time now Scarlet Robins and Whistlers should be visible on Mt Rogers. There have been reports of these species returning to other reserves around the ACT from higher altitudes. We’ve had such a racket of Cockatoos around the middle of Flynn. I assume they’re roosting near the Flynn playground. Twice I’ve witnessed a parent Cockatoo regurgitating food for a begging youngster. There have been Galah begging calls also. Thornbills were enjoying the bird bath’s water a few days ago. Magpies seem to find something to dig for amongst the beige grass every time they visit.
So much to see!

If you want a change of scene and don't mind a clay footpath in places try walking round the West Belconnen Ponds in Dunlop. There's parking off Percy Begg Circuit. the views across to the ranges in the west are beige but fascinating. Plenty of waterbirds to watch. There's also safe open space for children to run around on as Jarramlee park is between the houses and the water. Two playgrounds and a half basketball 'court' and several seats give other opportunities.

Rosemary
Mt Rogers Landcare Group.  Phone 6258 4724    

11.03.17 & 14.03.17

HEATWAVE SUMMER: MT ROGERS in FEBRUARY 2017

The next dates for working bees are Sunday 26th February and Monday 6th March. Probably the starting times will need to be 08.30 again. We shall meet at Mildenhall Place, Fraser, on Sunday 26th February and at Wickens Place, Fraser, on Monday 6th March  See some of you then, & thank you!

Furry Victim
On Friday 3rd February four of us went for a drive around Mt Rogers in a Government ute. As we passed along the Tween Tanks Track Dave noticed a furry body on strands of barbed wire above the reservoirs’ fence. It was a Sugar Glider. By Monday 6 February, all that remained was the tail. We formed the view that the little possum had glided from a nearby eucalypt without seeing the wire.
Dave took photographs and I photographed the tail on the Monday (photo below). We each sent them in to Canberra Nature Map. It’s now official, as perhaps some of you knew before this: Mt Rogers has Sugar Gliders! (Petaurus breviceps at Mount Rogers - 03 Feb 2017)
Remains (its tail) of a Sugar Glider first seen on 03.02.17 on the fence surrounding the twin tanks.

Canberra Nature Map (http://canberra.naturemapr.org) is fairly recent. It began as a way for botanists and biologists to send in photographs of the species they’d found with particular reference to a list of rarer plants. CNM has grown to include birds, insects, fungi, reptiles and frogs. The Parks and Conservation Service rangers are using CNM to access data as well as photos of weed infestations. Provided your camera or phone has GPS capability, photos can be sent to CNM where they’ll be checked for species identity by a team of volunteer moderators. CNM gives everyone the opportunity to create data, an ongoing record of the other species we share the region with. We can be citizen scientists. I have sent in several photos, and have many more to send.
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Working Teams
Why were we driving round? You’ll have heard of the Green Army. Ginninderra Catchment Group is applying to have Green Army teams working in our reserve areas on tasks that are time-consuming for Landcare Group volunteers. We felt that they could make a difference if they treated Blackberry, and pulled out Honeysuckle and Ivy. Then staff of TCCS (Transport & City Services, formerly TAMS) could remove the debris. Nick Bakker, the TCCS Volunteer co-ordinator, with Dave Wong from Ginninderra Catchment Group and me, showed Liz, a Green Army team leader, where some of the weed clusters were located around Mt Rogers.  

I had an email from James Gray of Icon Water to say they had tackled the Tree of Heaven infestation but had now run out of the money allocated for destroying this suckering woody weed as part of the compensation for clearing native trees around the reservoirs. On our Monday 6 February working bee, glances from where Angharad, Phil, Ted and I were working didn’t show what Icon Water’s contractors had achieved. If the heat ever ends and my feet feel like being in sneakers & gaiters I’ll go up to see what has been cleared and what still needs doing.

Our working bee was from 08.30 to 10.45. We concentrated on cutting off the heads of Prickly Lettuce and St Johns Wort. We ended up with 3 compacted bagsful of the yellow daisy-flower heads and SJW heads with browning-off capsules full of seeds. Thank you all, and apologies to others for whom I failed to give meeting place details.
Fallen tree (it fell in two stages) partly across access track.

Signage Rock
Nick Bakker is a liaison person between Landcare volunteers and the TCCS land managers for Mt Rogers and other nature reserve areas excluding Canberra Nature Park reserves. We are working with Nick to bring to fruition the idea of replacing the long-dead MT ROGERS sign that was alongside the Wickens Place car-park.

On Wednesday 1 February I went to a rock repository at Mitchell, a new site for me! Phil Nizette from Wellspring Environmental Art & Design was there to select a suitable boulder and other rocks that would support it, as an installation at Wickens Place.
Boulders at the rock yard. The smaller ones will prop up the main lettered one.

The idea is that TCCS will organise the moving of the boulder and rocks to Mt Rogers, supervised by Phil. Phil will carve MT ROGERS into the boulder using his own equipment and power-supply. This is likely to cost approximately $3,300 and take 5 days.

Mt Rogers has some $1,000 in an account managed by Ginninderra Catchment Group (we had money donated by Telstra for a previous corporate working-bee day). We may be able to apply for a grant for the work. I am proposing to write to the Arts Minister Gordon Ramsay to see if there are funds that could pay for it as an art installation. Some Mt Rogers community members have kindly offered to donate towards the boulder-sign. We may be able to receive money from the ‘signage’ unit to help defray costs, as we’re working on the principle that all reserves and public places deserve an identifying sign … the difference here is that we’ve gone ahead and organised a replacement sign ourselves.

The boulder idea is to have as vandal-proof a sign as possible as Wickens Place also attracts people with counter-productive ways of entertaining themselves.
Wickens place car-park. Phil likes the idea of the sign going right of the bare patch (the entry worn by many feet!)
The last galvanised post is on mid-left.


Previous sign was in centre of pic. Galvanised post remains.

I am still working on another principle, dating from 2014, that we need a sign about the off-leash status and visitors understanding canine behaviour.

Perhaps you’d approve a planting of hardy native species around the sign’s site? But it would be up to us to maintain the ‘garden’ probably outside working-bee times or times that would suit the team. This would mostly mean keeping water up to the young plants and keeping the rank grasses and wild oats in-check as there’ll be many seeds still in the soil.

Spotted Birds
Lyndon’s beautiful photograph of a juvenile Koel at Mt Rogers is below this post, and uploaded some very fine bird photos from his travels to birding sites around the ACT. These will complement the treasure-trove of Mt Rogers wildlife photographs that he brought over in mid December. Such a brilliant way of recording what’s around. Equally important are the records such as Angharad’s, of birds seen in and around our gardens. At the working bee Angharad reported seeing a Peaceful Dove in their Fraser garden. Sometimes these delightful birds are seen as aviary escapees but there are also irruptions of Peaceful Doves with individuals visiting the outskirts of Canberra’s suburbs.

Look out for Oxeye Daisy
An irruption that’s definitely unwanted is that of the Oxeye Daisy. The ACT Government recently put out a media release and fact sheet about this very invasive species.  You may remember a few years ago we were warned about Fireweed and people were worried about their yellow daisies. The Oxeye Daisy is white with a yellow centre. It has quite large flowers (2–6 cm across).  The also-white African Daisy has a blue centre (it’s a ‘sleeper weed’ and not one to idolise in the garden, but not as invasive in bush areas as the Oxeye Daisy will be if it takes hold). The wind blows daisies’ seeds. The fact sheet about the Oxeye Daisy is at the top of the Pages at the right of the screen at this Mt Rogers Landcare Blog.

Beetles and bark
Has the Christmas Beetle invasion come to an end? You’ll notice that some of the victimised eucalypts have quite a different ‘look’ as half of each leaf has been chewed away. Some of them look yellowy-green rather than eucalyptus-green, presumably something to do with the effects of light. Now the trees are having to cope with this extreme heat. A big gum tree opposite us is going through its bark-shedding phase. I collect the fallen bark & use it as mulch. It deflects any rain drops & allows the drops through into the shaded soil below. 

Rosemary, Mt Rogers Landcare Group
Sunday 12 February 
6258 4724
               


MT ROGERS JANUARY 22nd PRE-32 degrees WORKING-BEE. Koel added 6 Feb.

Three messages about Mt Rogers (top message and photo added 6 February)

6 Feb.
Lyndon Howe writes:

 A "Common Koel", juvenile, I think, on Mt. Rogers , Flynn. Note the stained feathers probably from fossicking in fruit trees.
Photo © Lyndon Howe.
............

Late January
Stephen Wallace writes: 
At least three koels have fledged on the northern slopes of Mount Rogers this month. While I was filming one of them, an adult male koel called nearby and the juvenile interrupted its begging to give a different call. It did this twice but when the host returned to feed it the juvenile did not respond to the Koel call. Video linked here: 
.............

and a farewell sent to Rosemary by former Mt Rogers landcare group members:
"It has been great to work with the Mt Rogers bushcare group. Although it was brief I enjoyed it immensely. The enthusiasm and dedication of the members is awesome."
...............
Next working bee...
For the Monday 6th February working-bee we’ll meet at the Wickens place car-park at 08.30 if it’s going to be hot. We’ll search out SJW to behead as there’ll still be unripe seed capsules to bag.
 ............
ATTITUDES
As usual, 24 hours before each working-bee I ask myself why I do these things, why I involve myself in challenges? All such qualms evaporate once the day dawns and actual action begins.
Even better, the turning-up of our enthusiastic volunteers shows their dedication to making a difference on our 65 hectares of bushland. On Sunday 22 January, Ted was chatting to a fellow dog-walker on the Wickens Close nature strip. Ted has a way with dogs and knows all the Mt Rogers regulars and most of their attitudes.
Ivan was waiting in his car to avoid the warm walk back home after weeding on unpredictable terrain.
Anne was on time for 08.30. Ann thought we were starting at 9 am so was a little later but wisely phoned to find us.
We had not gone far as 15 minutes of landcaring became dog-caring. A Bull Terrier similar in colour to Marian’s Jasper joined us in the carpark. He was friendly, panting, seeming to have done much running, had no collar, possible cancer spots on his white nose but otherwise looked middle-aged healthy. We looped a lead round his neck. He drank a lot of water. He responded with a tail-wag when we said “good dog” but ignored “sit”!! A couple of passing regulars didn’t recognise the dog. Why was he, an entire dog, on the loose? I phoned 132281 explaining the situation and asking if they had Domestic Animals Services’ number. “They’re in ‘after-hours’ mode but the dogs can be taken there and put in a holding pen and these pens will be checked from time to time”. He then said the dog had already been reported from the Mt Rogers area. We could set him loose to find his way home or we could take him to DAS at Mugga Lane.
As we were deliberating on what to do a compassionate woman drove up with the aim of taking the dog with her. She had noted him earlier but couldn’t do anything as she had her own dogs with her. Both she and Anne had some treats to offer him but he didn’t understand “Jump into the back mate”. Ivan lifted him into the very tidy rear of the car and they left for the next phase of his adventures. What a compassionate and resourceful start to our working-bee….We knew there were reasons to have diverse boots-full of items.

WEEDING
Ivan, Anne and Ted, wearing the Mt Rogers gaiters, went into the long grass after Prickly Lettuce Lactuca serriola. It’s been said that the Egyptians developed the lettuces we eat from this species’ ancestors. There are thousands of them around at the moment wherever their wind-blown seeds have found space around Mt Rogers and all through the suburbs’ neglected spaces. Previous years’ seeds have made the most of the good rains we had months ago. We cut off the flower-heads and bagged them so the flowers wouldn’t continue to develop into seeds. Some of the plants pulled out and others we cut off low to the ground. This is what it looks like. 


I had a brief chat with Peter C who, with Tops, walks many kilometres around west Belconnen bird-watching. To our advantage, Peter includes Mt Rogers and he reported seeing a Speckled Warbler just a few days ago. Always good to know our rarer species are still around.

SJW
Our other weed target for the day was St John’s Wort which we knew was growing well on the unmown slope and bank 20 m east of the “white house’s” Frogmouths’ tree. Previously the pretty yellow flowers were visible and attracting bees and other pollinators. Now they were browning off but we could see thousands of capsules, still green and containing millions of seeds. Again we cut off the flower-heads putting them in bags. Taken to Canberra Sand & Gravel’s Green Waste composting facility at Parkwood they’ll be mulched and then they’ll decompose at temperature high enough to destroy the seeds’ viability. This first photo here shows Ted seeking SJW, with silver-leafed yellow-flowered Chrysocephalum semipapposum in the middle of the photo.

Steve D’s done a great deal of back-pack spraying around Mt Rogers. This volunteering has made a huge difference to the infestations we might have experienced as a result of the earlier rain. 
Here's a photo of the SJW we were pulling out, and one of the slope we were working on. 



REWARDS
We enjoyed each others company, reported on holiday happenings and Mt Rogers sightings. We’d seen Superb Parrots earlier. We found a few woody weeds to cut & daub. I photographed Mt Rogers’ lone Sun Orchid. It’s produced about 15 flower-heads this year. Hopefully some of the minute seeds will find the specific conditions that stimulate germination and the fungus that promotes the young orchids’ growth. There was a Clustered Everlasting, ‘button’ daisy with many yellow flowers.
We estimated the numbers of people walking past with dogs and/or family. A few stopped to chat and I wished I’d brought a few extra brochures to hand out in case any of them had new neighbours who didn’t yet know about Mt Rogers.
We chatted with at least one couple, long-term residents, who thanked us for our landcaring. You are all part of that effort as there are a multitude of ways in which each one of us contributes to our community and to the special place Mt Rogers is for us and the region.

MAGNIFICENT BIRDS
Some of you may know Lyndon and their Heeler, Doug. They are Mt Rogers identities as Lyndon has taken thousands of photos of Mt Rogers wildlife. Working from the mtrogerslandcare.blogspot.com cumulative list of birds sighted on and from Mt Rogers since 1997 Lyndon has now presented us with 96 photographs of the 102 listed birds. Steve W has frequently taken Lyndon on expeditions to find birds in our region. Steve specialises in videos of them and Lyndon has the photographic images. Thank you Lyndon for sharing your passion and expertise; including the recent Frogmouths photos that are on the blog.
Clearly I must ensure that the actual list on the Blog is as up to date as Lyndon’s.

SILVEREYES
Have you been plagued by thousands of what I call “fruit flies”? They have been hiding in our Parsley seed heads and the Garlic flowers that bees also pollinate. Some have been able to crawl through flywire mesh towards the lights but can’t find their way out again. In the last few days the Silvereyes have discovered these flies and, with Wrens and Thornbills been an absolute delight to watch as they dine on the masses. Even better, we’ve been able to watch the birds’ antics and enjoyment as they cool off in the shallow bird bath and then preen their feathers perched in the bent Protea. Should you be interested in taking part in the valuable summer survey of birds that visit your garden for water and feeding please visit the survey site and become a citizen scientist at www.feedingbirds.org.au  

GRASSES
Peter C mentioned that the excessive length of the grass and oats around Mt Rogers won’t be ideal for Speckled Warblers that forage and nest on the ground. That may be true for Quail and even kangaroos as the latter prefer to graze on shorter grass. Do snakes prefer long grass? No doubt many of these animals have their own ways and tracks through the tall, introduced grasses that are a legacy from earlier farming methods. Many native grass species have tussocky form allowing for spaces between each plant; spaces for wildflowers, reptiles, small mammals, ground-feeding birds and the invertebrates the animals depend on.

SNAKES
At Snakes Alive I came across Canberra Snake Rescue & Relocation service. They have a Facebook page under that name and their number is 0405 405 304. 
We had a Blue-tongue Lizard in the garden in December. It didn’t need rescuing! 

Thank you for all you do and the sightings you share for everyone’s enjoyment & interest.

Rosemary

Mt Rogers Landcare Group.   6258 4724